Frequency and Period

The Frequency and Period Concept Builder is comprised of a bank of 36 questions that are delivered to the learner across three different activities. Each of the three activities has a slightly different emphasis. The first activity - Two Truths and a Lie - challenges learners to identify the two true and the one false statement among three statements. The second activity - Case Studies - assesses the learner's ability to analyze given data (plots of position vs. time or numerical data about the number of vibrations in a given amount of time) in order to determine the case with the greatest frequency or the greatest period. The third activity - Do the Math! - challenges students to calculate the numerical value of frequency or period from simple numerical data. Questions are grouped with questions in the same group being very similar. If a learner misses a question within Question Group 1, then another question within the same group will be presented to the learner at a later time.

The three activities in this Concept Builder are summarized as follows:
 
  • Two Truths and a Lie: Question Groups 1-6
  • Case Studies: Question Groups 7-12
  • Do the Math: Question Groups 13-18

The questions used in this Concept Builder are shown below. Teachers are encouraged to view the questions in order to judge which activity is most appropriate for their classes. 

The Physics Classroom grants teachers and other users the right to print these questions for private use. Users are also granted the right to copy the text and modify it for their own use. However, this document should not be uploaded to other servers for distribution to and/or display by others. The Physics Classroom website should remain the only website or server from which this document is distributed or displayed. We also provide a PDF that teachers can use under the same conditions. We have included a link to the PDF near the bottom of this page.


 

 


Frequency and Period


Activity 1  Two Truths and a Lie
Question Group 1
Question 1
Identify the two truths and the one lie from among the following statements:
The frequency of a vibrating object refers to the number of complete cycles of vibrations made per unit of time.
The frequency of a vibrating object refers to the average speed with which the object moves over the course of a vibration.
The frequency of a vibrating object refers to how often a vibrating object repeats its vibration.
 
 
Question Group 2
Question 2
Identify the two truths and the one lie from among the following statements:
A vibrating object with a high frequency would be described as having a low period.
A vibrating object with a high frequency is an object that moves a large distance in a short amount of time.
A vibrating object with a high frequency is an object that undergoes a relatively large number of vibrations in a short period of time.
 
 
Question Group 3
Question 3
Identify the two truths and the one lie from among the following statements:
Period and frequency are reciprocals of each other.
Period and frequency are inversely proportional to one another.
Vibrating objects making many vibrations in a short amount of time have a large period.
 
 
Question Group 4
Question 4
Identify the two truths and the one lie from among the following statements:
A unit of frequency is the Hertz.
A unit of frequency is cycles/second.
A unit of frequency is meters/second.
 
 
Question Group 5
Question 5
Identify the two truths and the one lie from among the following statements:
A unit of period for a vibrating object is the Hertz.
A unit of period for a vibrating object is the second.
A unit of period for a vibrating object is minutes/cycle.
 
 
Question Group 6
Question 6
Identify the two truths and the one lie from among the following statements:
The period refers to the amount of time it takes an object to complete one cycle of vibration.
A vibrating object with a large period takes a relatively large amount of time to complete a vibration.
The period of a vibrating object refers to the distance between the two extreme locations of along its vibrational path.
 
 
 
Activity 2  Case Studies
Question Group 7
Question 7
A mass on a spring is undergoing vibrations. A computer-interfaced motion detector placed below the mass detects its position as a function of time. Consider the two cases below. In which case does the mass have the greatest frequency?

 
 
 
Question 8
A mass on a spring is undergoing vibrations. A computer-interfaced motion detector placed below the mass detects its position as a function of time. Consider the two cases below. In which case does the mass have the greatest frequency?
 
 
 
 


Question Group 8
Question 9
A mass on a spring is undergoing vibrations. A computer-interfaced motion detector placed below the mass detects its position as a function of time. Consider the two cases below. In which case does the mass have the greatest period?
 
 

Question 10
A mass on a spring is undergoing vibrations. A computer-interfaced motion detector placed below the mass detects its position as a function of time. Consider the two cases below. In which case does the mass have the greatest period?
 
 

 
Question Group 9
Question 11
Once tapped with a rubber hammer, the tines of a tuning fork begin vibrating. A computer-interfaced microphone detects the resulting vibrations of the surrounding air, providing the plot of pressure as a function of time. Consider the two cases below. In which case does the tuning fork have the greatest frequency?


 
 


Question 12
Once tapped with a rubber hammer, the tines of a tuning fork begin vibrating. A computer-interfaced microphone detects the resulting vibrations of the surrounding air, providing the plot of pressure as a function of time. Consider the two cases below. In which case does the tuning fork have the greatest frequency?
 
 
 
 
Question Group 10
Question 13
Once tapped with a rubber hammer, the tines of a tuning fork begin vibrating. A computer-interfaced microphone detects the resulting vibrations of the surrounding air, providing a plot of pressure deviations (from normal pressure) as a function of time. Consider the two cases below. In which case does the tuning fork have the greatest period?
 
 
Question 14
Once tapped with a rubber hammer, the tines of a tuning fork begin vibrating. A computer-interfaced microphone detects the resulting vibrations of the surrounding air, providing a plot of pressure deviations (from normal pressure) as a function of time. Consider the two cases below. In which case does the tuning fork have the greatest period?
 


 
 
 
Question Group 11
Question 15
Anna Litical and Noah Formula are conducting an experiment with a Slinky. They are making measurements and determining the frequency and period. Consider two of the cases below. In which case did they vibrate the Slinky with the greatest frequency?
 



 

Question 16
Anna Litical and Noah Formula are conducting an experiment with a Slinky. They are making measurements and determining the frequency and period. Consider two of the cases below. In which case did they vibrate the Slinky with the greatest frequency?
 

 
 
 
 
Question Group 12
Question 17
Anna Litical and Noah Formula are conducting an experiment with a Slinky. They are making measurements and determining the frequency and period. Consider two of the cases below. In which case did they vibrate the Slinky with the greatest period?


 
 
Question 18
Anna Litical and Noah Formula are conducting an experiment with a Slinky. They are making measurements and determining the frequency and period. Consider two of the cases below. In which case did they vibrate the Slinky with the greatest period?

 
 
 
Activity 3  Do the Math
Question Group 13
Question 19
A student shakes a rope such that 36 complete vibrations are made in 12.0 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the rope, along with the corresponding unit.
 

Question 20
A student shakes a rope such that 36 complete vibrations are made in 9.00 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the rope, along with the corresponding unit.
 

Question 21
A student shakes a rope such that 20 complete vibrations are made in 4.00 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the rope, along with the corresponding unit.
 
 
Question Group 14
Question 22
A student shakes a rope such that 36 complete vibrations are made in 12.0 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the rope, along with the corresponding unit.
 

Question 23
A student shakes a rope such that 36 complete vibrations are made in 9.00 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the rope, along with the corresponding unit.
 

Question 24
A student shakes a rope such that 20 complete vibrations are made in 4.00 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the rope, along with the corresponding unit.
 
 
 
Question Group 15
Question 25
A vibrating pendulum makes 20 complete vibrations in 12.2 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the pendulum, along with the corresponding unit.
 
 
Question 26
A vibrating pendulum makes 10 complete vibrations in 17.6 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the pendulum, along with the corresponding unit.
 
 
Question 27
A vibrating pendulum makes 5 complete vibrations in 6.35 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the pendulum, along with the corresponding unit.
 
 
 
Question Group 16
Question 28
A vibrating pendulum makes 20 complete vibrations in 12.2 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the pendulum, along with the corresponding unit.
 
 
Question 29
A vibrating pendulum makes 10 complete vibrations in 17.6 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the pendulum, along with the corresponding unit.
 
 
Question 30
A vibrating pendulum makes 5 complete vibrations in 6.35 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the pendulum, along with the corresponding unit.
 
 
 
Question Group 17
Question 31
A child in a swing makes 5 complete back and forth vibrations in 13.5 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the child, along with the corresponding unit. 
 

Question 32
A child in a swing makes 5 complete back and forth vibrations in 18.5 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the child, along with the corresponding unit. 
 

Question 33
A child in a swing makes 5 complete back and forth vibrations in 21.8 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the child, along with the corresponding unit. 
 
 
 
Question Group 18
Question 34
A child in a swing makes 5 complete back and forth vibrations in 13.5 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the child, along with the corresponding unit. 
 

Question 35
A child in a swing makes 5 complete back and forth vibrations in 18.5 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the child, along with the corresponding unit. 
 

Question 36
A child in a swing makes 5 complete back and forth vibrations in 21.8 seconds. Determine the vibrational period of the child, along with the corresponding unit.